Many people typically think of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney disease as the primary health concerns related to high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. Were you aware that not controlling high blood pressure could also increase the likelihood of experiencing hearing impairment, especially as you grow older?
Age-related hearing loss, or presbycusis, typically starts to show indicators in your 40s, 50s, or 60s. It may progress gradually and without obvious symptoms, but the damage it causes is usually permanent. In many instances, this type of hearing loss stems from years of cumulative damage to the auditory system. An important but often ignored factor is high blood pressure, which has the potential to damage the delicate blood vessels in the inner ear.
Why is it important to comprehend blood pressure?
Blood pressure measures the force of blood pushing through your arteries. Consistently high blood pressure can cause strain to your blood vessels. Extended exposure to this condition can result in arterial degeneration, causing the blood vessels to become rigid, constricted, or jeopardized, which in turn raises the danger of developing severe health problems, including impaired hearing.
Understanding blood pressure: analyzing two numerical components:
- The systolic reading, which is the top number, signifies the force of blood flow when the heart contracts.
- The diastolic pressure, indicated by the bottom number, assesses the pressure during the heart’s resting phase.
Blood pressure categories
- Healthy Blood Pressure: Below 120/80 mm Hg
- Elevated: 120-129/<80 mm Hg
- Stage 1 hypertension is defined as blood pressure readings of 130-139/80 -89 mm Hg.
- Stage 2 Hypertension: 140+/ 90+ mm Hg
- Hypertensive Crisis: Over 180/120 mm Hg (emergency care required)
- Embrace a diet that promotes heart health by emphasizing whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and good fats. The DASH or Mediterranean diet is a great place to start.
- Try to take part in moderate physical activity for a minimum of 150 minutes every week to maintain regular exercise.
- Reduce sodium intake: Limit processed and fast foods, which are often high in salt.
- Stick to medication instructions: If advised, consistently follow the instructions for taking your blood pressure medication as provided by your physician.
- Minimize stress: Integrate relaxation strategies like deep breathing, meditation, or yoga into your day-to-day routine.
- To prevent harm from loud noises, be certain to limit the time you spend around them. Don’t forget to use hearing protection when you are at a concert, working with noisy machinery, or in noisy settings.
- Consider utilizing protective gear for your ears, such as earplugs or noise-canceling headphones, to lower the chances of harm to your hearing caused by loud noises.
- Routine check-ups with a hearing specialist can significantly improve the success of treatment and total ear health by catching any potential issues early on.
The impact of high blood pressure on hearing health
The ears are home to a complex network of tiny blood vessels that supply oxygen and nutrients to the auditory system. When hypertension compromises these vessels, the ear structures– particularly the cochlea and tiny sensory hair cells known as stereocilia– can become damaged.
These stereocilia are in charge of converting sound vibrations into nerve signals your brain can interpret. Regrettably, once they are harmed, they do not have the ability to restore themselves. Therefore, hearing loss resulting from vascular damage as a result of high blood pressure is frequently irreversible.
High blood pressure has been discovered to be closely connected to the level of hearing impairment according to scientific research. People with healthy blood pressure tend to preserve better hearing over time, while individuals with high blood pressure are at greater risk for both developing and worsening hearing loss.
Is ear soreness a symptom of high blood pressure?
Although high blood pressure can lead to substantial blood vessel damage, it often does not manifest noticeable warning signs. It is sometimes known as the “silent killer” as a result of this. Many individuals wrongly think that feelings like warm ears or pressure in the ears are signs of elevated blood pressure. Actually, these symptoms are more likely caused by hormonal changes, stress, or emotional responses.
Certain individuals with high blood pressure may experience a worsening of tinnitus symptoms, characterized by a persistent ringing or buzzing sound in the ears. If you experience chronic tinnitus or notice hearing changes, it’s important to talk to a hearing care professional for a comprehensive assessment.
How to regulate blood pressure and protect your hearing
Blood pressure can usually be regulated by making changes to one’s lifestyle and getting medical care. Lowering your blood pressure may even help maintain your hearing or stop further deterioration.
Tips for reducing blood pressure
Regulating blood pressure is essential, but it’s equally important to take preventive steps to protect your hearing health.
Safeguarding your hearing: essential steps
Along with controlling your blood pressure, the following practices can help you safeguard your hearing:
Worried about the possible threats to your hearing and cardiovascular health? Take action
If you have high blood pressure and are noticing problems with your hearing, like having to ask people to repeat themselves frequently, finding it difficult to hear in loud environments, or needing to boost the volume on your devices, it is important to make an appointment with a hearing professional.
Your hearing health matters. Don’t wait– early treatment can make a significant difference.
Contact us today to take the first step toward better hearing.