Earwax may not be the most attractive topic, but it plays an essential role in keeping your ears healthy. As opposed to other bodily areas, including your teeth, feet, or skin, which need routine maintenance to remain clean, earwax is typically self-sufficient and doesn’t require frequent attention. Overly frequent attempts to eliminate it can actually be counterproductive. Earwax is not inherently harmful, but it might cause problems at times. Here’s what you should know.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside your ear canal.
It’s a combination of secretions and dead skin cells, and despite its reputation, earwax is actually helpful. Its primary role is to protect your ears.
Earwax works as a protective shield, catching debris and microorganisms that could potentially harm the fragile surface of your eardrum. It also assists in maintaining moisture and promoting health in your ear canal to avoid dryness and soreness. Without it, your ears would be more prone to infection and damage.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
In most situations, no specific cleaning is required. Your ears are designed to clean themselves out. Routine everyday actions like eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement aid in the elimination of earwax by gradually propelling it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or washed off.
For the majority of individuals, earwax removal is not a problem that typically calls for attention. But for some, it can accumulate and become a problem.
When Earwax Becomes a Problem
Although earwax generally helps our bodies, it can occasionally lead to issues, particularly when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too deeply into the ear canal.
When earwax becomes a concern: signs of a possible problem
- Cotton swabs are commonly utilized by people to clean their ears; however, this action may unintentionally push earwax further down the ear canal, causing obstructions. It’s okay to use these carefully around the outer ear, but avoid inserting them into the ear canal.
- Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can prevent earwax from naturally finding its way out of the ear, leading to buildup.
- Excessive earwax production: A prevalent problem for some individuals, leading to a higher likelihood of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.
Symptoms of Earwax Buildup: What to Watch For
If earwax builds up too much, you might experience:
- Experiencing trouble hearing or a muffled sound
- An ear condition distinguished by ringing or buzzing sounds, called tinnitus
- Earache or a feeling of fullness
- Dizziness or balance issues
- Odor or excretion from the ear
In some cases, impacted earwax can even cause an infection. When you experience these signs, it’s essential to seek help.
Safe Earwax Removal: Leave It to the Pros
Speaking with a medical expert is recommended if you are noticing excessive earwax build-up. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) doctor can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some individuals experiment with home remedies such as non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be useful, but it’s smart to consult your doctor first– especially if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a background of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.
Seek Guidance When Unsure
Earwax is usually a good thing, but if it’s troubling you, don’t disregard it. Our team is here to help you keep your ears healthy and your hearing clear.
If you’re experiencing abnormal hearing changes or suspect an earwax blockage, reach out to us to arrange a consultation with one of our specialists.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai
